-
1 कलियुग
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2 तिष्य _tiṣya
तिष्य a. [तुष्यन्त्यस्मिन् तुष्-क्यप् नि˚]1 Auspicious, fortunate.-2 Born under the asterism पुष्य.-ष्यः 1 The eighth of the 27 constellations, (also called पुष्य); यदा चन्द्रश्च सूर्यश्च तथा तिष्यबृहस्पतीं । एकराशौ समेष्यन्ति तदा भवति तत्कृतम् ॥ Bhāg.12.2.24.-2 The lunar month Pauṣa.-3 The Kali Yuga; तिष्यः पुष्ये कलियुगौ Ak.-ष्या 1 Lustre.-2 Emblic myrobalan; दीप्त्यामलकयोः स्त्रियाम् Nm.-ष्यम् The Kali Yuga; चत्वारि भारते वर्षे युगानि भरतर्षभ । कृतं त्रेता द्वापरं च तिष्यं च कुरुवर्धन ॥ Mb.6.1.3; तथापि तिष्यस्य बलाद् भृशं ववृधिरे श्रियः Śiva. B.5.3.-Comp. -केतुः an epithet of Śiva.-रक्षिता N. of the Aśoka's second wife. -
3 कर्मयुग
karma-yugan. the Kali-yuga (q.v.) L.
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4 Кали Юга
General subject: Kali Yuga ( age) (Hindu era) -
5 Кали-Юга
Indian language: Kali Yuga -
6 कषाय
kashāyamfn. astringent MBh. XIV, 1280 and 1411 R. Suṡr. Pañcat. BhP. ;
fragrant Megh. 31 ;
red, dull red, yellowish red (as the garment of a Buddhist Bhikshu) MBh. Hariv. Mṛicch. Yājñ. ;
(as, am) m. n. (gaṇa ardharcâ̱di) an astringent flavour orᅠ taste Suṡr. ;
a yellowish red colour Yājñ. I, 272 Kāṡ. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 1 ;
an astringent juice, extract of juice ṠBr. KātyṠr. Mn. XI, 153 ;
a decoction orᅠ infusion Suṡr. (the result of boiling down a mixture consisting of one part of a drug andᅠ four orᅠ, according to some, eight orᅠ sixteen parts of water until only one quarter is left Suṡr.);
any healing orᅠ medicinal potion Bhpr. ;
exudation from a tree, juice, gum, resin L. ;
ointment, smearing, anointing L. ;
colouring orᅠ perfuming orᅠ anointing the person with cosmetics MBh. ;
dirt, filth;
stain orᅠ impurity orᅠ sin cleaving to the soul ChUp. BhP. ;
dulness, stupidity Vedāntas. ;
defect, decay, degeneracy (of which, according to Buddhists, there are five marks, viz. āyus-k-, dṛishṭi-k-, kleṡa-k-, sattva-k-, kalpa-k-);
attachment to worldly objects W. ;
m. red, redness;
a kind of snake Suṡr. II, 265, 14 ;
emotion, passion ( rāga, of which the Jainas reckon four kinds HYog. IV, 6 and 77);
the Kali-yuga L. ;
the tree Bignonia Indica R. II, 28, 21 ;
N. of a teacher (v.l. kaṡāya) gaṇa ṡaunakâ̱di;
(as, ā, am) mf. n. the tree Grislea tomentosa L. ;
(ā) f. a thorny shrub, a species of small Hedysarum L. ;
(am) n. a dull orᅠ yellowish red garment orᅠ robe MBh. II, 675 ;
(cf. kāshāya, pañca-kashāya;
a-nishkashāya, full of impure passions MBh. XII, 568.)
- कषायकृत्
- कषायचित्र
- कषायता
- कषायदन्त
- कषायदशन
- कषायपाण
- कषायपाद
- कषाययावनाल
- कषायवक्त्रता
- कषायवसन
- कषायवस्त्र
- कषायवासस्
- कषायवासिक
- कषायान्वित
- कषायीकृ
- कषायीकृत
- कषायीभूत
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7 कृष्ण
kṛishṇá
wicked, evil Vop. VII, 82 ;
m. (with orᅠ without paksha) the dark half of the lunar month from full to new moon Mn. Yājñ. Bhag. Suṡr. ;
the fourth orᅠ Kali-yuga L. ;
( kṛíshṇas) m. black (the colour) orᅠ dark-blue (which is often confounded with black by the Hindūs) L. ;
the antelope RV. X, 94, 5 VS. TS. ṠBr. BhP. ;
a kind of animal feeding on carrion AV. XI, 2, 2 ( kṛishṇá);
the Indian cuckoo orᅠ Kokila (cf. R. II, 52, 2) L. ;
a crow L. ;
Carissa Carandas L. ;
N. of one of the poets of the RV. (descended from Aṇgiras) RV. VIII, 85, 3 and 4 ṠāṇkhBr. XXX, 9 ;
(a son of Devakī andᅠ pupil of Ghora Āṇgirasa) ChUp. III, 17, 6 ;
N. of a celebrated Avatār of the god Vishṇu,
orᅠ sometimes identified with Vishṇu himself MBh. V, 2563; XIV, 1589 ff. Hariv. 2359 etc.. ;
as distinct from his ten Avatārs orᅠ incarnations (in the earlier legends he appears as a great hero andᅠ teacher MBh. Bhag. ;
in the more recent he is deified, andᅠ is often represented as a young andᅠ amorous shepherd with flowing hair andᅠ a flute in his hand;
the following are a few particulars of his birth andᅠ history as related in Hariv. 3304 ff. andᅠ in the Purāṇas etc.:
Vasu-deva, who was a descendant of Yadu andᅠ Yayāti, had two wives, Rohiṇī andᅠ Devakī;
the latter had eight sons of whom the eighth was Kṛishṇa;
Kaṇsa, king of Mathurā andᅠ cousin of Devakī, was informed by a prediction that one of these sons would kill him;
he therefore kept Vasu-deva andᅠ his wife in confinement, andᅠ slew their first six children;
the seventh was Balarāma who was saved by being abstracted from the womb of Devakī andᅠ transferred to that of Rohiṇī;
the eighth was Kṛishṇa who was born with black skin andᅠ a peculiar mark on his breast;
his father Vasu-deva managed to escape from Mathurā with the child, andᅠ favoured by the gods found a herdsman named Nanda whose wife Yaṡo-dā had just been delivered of a son which Vasu-deva conveyed to Devakī after substituting his own in its place
Nanda with his wife Yaṡo-dā took the infant Kṛishṇa andᅠ settled first in Gokula orᅠ Vraja, andᅠ afterwards in Vṛindāvana, where Kṛishṇa andᅠ Bala-rāma grew up together, roaming in the woods andᅠ joining in the sports of the herdsmen's sons;
Kṛishṇa as a youth contested the sovereignty of Indra, andᅠ was victorious over that god, who descended from heaven to praise Kṛishṇa, andᅠ made him lord over the cattle Hariv. 3787 ff.; 7456 ff. VP. ;
Kṛishṇa is described as sporting constantly with the Gopīs orᅠ shepherdesses Hariv. 4078 ff.; 8301 ff. VP. Gīt. ;
of whom a thousand became his wives, though only eight are specified, Rādhā being the favourite Hariv. 6694 ff.; 9177 ff. VP. ;
Kṛishṇa built andᅠ fortified a city called Dvārakā in Gujarāt, andᅠ thither transported the inhabitants of Mathurā after killing Kaṇsa;
Kṛishṇa had various wives besides the Gopīs, andᅠ by Rukmiṇī had a son Pradyumna who is usually identified with Kāma-deva;
with Jains, Kṛishṇa is one of the nine black Vasu-devas;
with Buddhists he is the chief of the black demons, who are the enemies of Buddha andᅠ the white demons);
N. of an attendant in Skanda's retinue MBh. IX, 2559 ;
of an Asura Hariv. 12936 Sāy. on RV. I, 101, 1 ;
of a king of the Nāgas MBh. II, 360 Divyâ̱v. II ;
of Arjuna (the most renowned of the Pāṇḍu princes, so named apparently from his colour as a child)
MBh. IV, 1389 ;
of Vyāsa MBh. Hariv. 11089 ;
of Hārita seeᅠ - hārita;
of a son of Ṡuka by Pīvarī (teacher of the Yoga) Hariv. 980 ff. ;
of a pupil of Bharad-vāja Kathās. VII, 15 ;
of Havir-dhāna Hariv. 83 VP. BhP. IV, 24, 8 ;
of a son of Arjuna Hariv. 1892 ;
of an adopted son of A.-samañjas, 2039;
of a chief of the Andhras VP. ;
of the author of a Comm. on the MBh. ;
of a poet;
of the author of a Comm. on the Dayā-bhāga ;
of the son of Keṡavârka andᅠ grandson of Jayâditya;
of the father of Tāna-bhaṭṭa andᅠ uncle of Raṇga-nātha;
of the father of Dāmôdara andᅠ uncle of Malhaṇa;
of the father of Prabhūjika andᅠ uncle of Vidyā-dhara;
of the father of Madana;
of the grammarian Rāma-candra;
of the son of Vāruṇêndra andᅠ father of Lakshmaṇa;
of the father of Hīra-bhaṭṭa (author of the Comm. called Carakabhāshya, andᅠ of the work Sāhitya-sudhā-samudra);
N. of a hell VP. ;
(au) m. du. Kṛishṇa andᅠ Arjuna MBh. I, 8287; III, 8279 ;
(ās) m. pl. N. of the Ṡūdras in Ṡālmala-dvīpa VP. ;
(ā) f. a kind of leech Suṡr. ;
a kind of venomous insect ib. ;
N. of several plants (Piper longum L. ;
the Indigo plant L. ;
a grape L. ;
a Punar-navā with dark blossoms L. ;
Gmelina arborea L. ;
Nigella indica L. ;
Sinapis ramosa L. ;
Vernonia anthelminthica L. ;
= kākolī L. ;
a sort of Sārivā L.) Suṡr. ;
a kind of perfume (= parpaṭī) Bhpr. ;
N. of Draupadī MBh. ;
of Durgā MBh. IV, 184 ;
of one of the seven tongues of fire L. Sch. ;
of one of the mothers in Skanda's retinue MBh. IX, 2640 ;
of a Yoginī Hcat. ;
(with orᅠ without gaṅgā) N. of the river Kistna MBh. XIII, 4888 PadmaP. NārP. ;
(ī́) f. night RV. VII, 71, 1 ;
(ám) n. blackness, darkness, I, 123, 1 and 9 ;
the black part of the eye ṠBr. X, XII, XIII, XIV Suṡr. ;
the black spots in the moon TBr. I, 2, 1, 2 ;
a kind of demon orᅠ spirit of darkness RV. IV, 16, 13 ;
black pepper L. ;
black Agallochum L. ;
iron L. ;
lead L. ;
antimony L. ;
blue vitriol L. ;
<cf. kā́rshṇa, etc.;
cf. alsoᅠ Russ. černyi, « black» >
kṛishṇa
- कृष्णकटुका
- कृष्णकन्द
- कृष्णकरविर
- कृष्णकर्कटक
- कृष्णकर्ण
- कृष्णकर्बुरवर्ण
- कृष्णकर्मन्
- कृष्णकलि
- कृष्णकवच
- कृष्णकाक
- कृष्णकापोती
- कृष्णकाष्ठ
- कृष्णकिंकरप्रक्रिया
- कृष्णकीर्तन
- कृष्णकुतूहल
- कृष्णकेलि
- कृष्णकेश
- कृष्णकोहल
- कृष्णक्रीडित
- कृष्णखण्ड
- कृष्णगङ्गा
- कृष्णगति
- कृष्णगन्धा
- कृष्णगर्भ
- कृष्णगल
- कृष्णगिरि
- कृष्णगुप्त
- कृष्णगुल्म
- कृष्णगोधा
- कृष्णग्रीव
- कृष्णचञ्चुक
- कृष्णचतुर्दशी
- कृष्णचन्द्र
- कृष्णचर
- कृष्णचूडा
- कृष्णचूडिका
- कृष्णचूर्ण
- कृष्णचैतन्य
- कृष्णच्छवि
- कृष्णज
- कृष्णजंहस्
- कृष्णजटा
- कृष्णजनक
- कृष्णजन्मखण्ड
- कृष्णजन्माष्टमी
- कृष्णजी
- कृष्णजीर
- कृष्णजीरक
- कृष्णजीवनी
- कृष्णज्योतिर्विद्
- कृष्णतण्डुला
- कृष्णतर्कालंकार
- कृष्णता
- कृष्णताम्र
- कृष्णतार
- कृष्णताल
- कृष्णतिल
- कृष्णतिल्य
- कृष्णतीर्थ
- कृष्णतुण्ड
- कृष्णतूष
- कृष्णत्रिवृता
- कृष्णत्व
- कृष्णदत्त
- कृष्णदन्त
- कृष्णदर्शन
- कृष्णदश
- कृष्णदास
- कृष्णदीक्षित
- कृष्णदेव
- कृष्णदेह
- कृष्णदैवज्ञ
- कृष्णद्र
- कृष्णद्वादशी
- कृष्णद्वैपायन
- कृष्णधत्तूर
- कृष्णधत्तूरक
- कृष्णधान्य
- कृष्णधूर्जटिदीक्षित
- कृष्णनगर
- कृष्णनन्दन
- कृष्णनयन
- कृष्णनेत्र
- कृष्णपक्ष
- कृष्णपक्षिक
- कृष्णपक्षीय
- कृष्णपण्डित
- कृष्णपदी
- कृष्णपर्णी
- कृष्णपवि
- कृष्णपांसु
- कृष्णपाक
- कृष्णपाण्डुर
- कृष्णपिङ्गल
- कृष्णपिङ्गा
- कृष्णपिण्डीतक
- कृष्णपिण्डीर
- कृष्णपिपीली
- कृष्णपिल्ल
- कृष्णपुच्छ
- कृष्णपुच्छक
- कृष्णपुरुषोत्तमसिद्धान्तोपनिषद्
- कृष्णपुष्प
- कृष्णप्रुत्
- कृष्णप्रेमामृत
- कृष्णफल
- कृष्णबन्धु
- कृष्णबर्बरक
- कृष्णबलक्ष
- कृष्णबीज
- कृष्णभक्त
- कृष्णभक्ति
- कृष्णभक्ष
- कृष्णभगिनी
- कृष्णभट्ट
- कृष्णभट्टीय
- कृष्णभस्मन्
- कृष्णभुजंग
- कृष्णभू
- कृष्णभूम
- कृष्णभूमिक
- कृष्णभूमिजा
- कृष्णभेदा
- कृष्णभोगिन्
- कृष्णमण्डल
- कृष्णमत्स्य
- कृष्णमल्लिका
- कृष्णमसूर
- कृष्णमार्ग
- कृष्णमार्गण
- कृष्णमालुक
- कृष्णमित्र
- कृष्णमिश्र
- कृष्णमुख
- कृष्णमुद्ग
- कृष्णमूली
- कृष्णमृग
- कृष्णमृत्तिक
- कृष्णमृद्
- कृष्णमौनिन्
- कृष्णयजुर्वेद
- कृष्णयजुर्वेदीय
- कृष्णयाम
- कृष्णयामल
- कृष्णयुधिष्ठिरधर्मगोष्ठी
- कृष्णयोनि
- कृष्णरक्त
- कृष्णराज
- कृष्णराम
- कृष्णरामाय
- कृष्णरुहा
- कृष्णरूप्य
- कृष्णललाम
- कृष्णलवण
- कृष्णलीलातरंगिणी
- कृष्णलोह
- कृष्णलोहित
- कृष्णवक्त्र
- कृष्णवर्ण
- कृष्णवर्तनि
- कृष्णवर्त्मन्
- कृष्णवल्लिका
- कृष्णवल्ली
- कृष्णवस्त्र
- कृष्णवानर
- कृष्णवाल
- कृष्णवास
- कृष्णवासस्
- कृष्णविनोद
- कृष्णविन्ना
- कृष्णविषाण
- कृष्णवृन्ता
- कृष्णवृन्तिका
- कृष्णवेणा
- कृष्णवेण्णा
- कृष्णवेण्या
- कृष्णवेण्वा
- कृष्णवेत्र
- कृष्णव्यथिस्
- कृष्णव्याल
- कृष्णव्रीहि
- कृष्णशकुनि
- कृष्णशक्ति
- कृष्णशंकरशर्मन्
- कृष्णशफ
- कृष्णशबल
- कृष्णशर्मन्
- कृष्णशल्किन्
- कृष्णशालि
- कृष्णशिंशपा
- कृष्णशिग्रु
- कृष्णशिम्बिका
- कृष्णशिम्बी
- कृष्णशिला
- कृष्णशृङ्ग
- कृष्णशृत
- कृष्णषष्टिक
- कृष्णषष्टिका
- कृष्णसख
- कृष्णसमुद्भवा
- कृष्णसरस्
- कृष्णसर्प
- कृष्णसर्षप
- कृष्णसार
- कृष्णसारङ्ग
- कृष्णसारथि
- कृष्णसारिवा
- कृष्णसार्वभौम
- कृष्णसिंह
- कृष्णसीत
- कृष्णसुन्दर
- कृष्णसू
- कृष्णसूत्र
- कृष्णसूनु
- कृष्णसेवाह्निक
- कृष्णसैरेयक
- कृष्णस्कन्ध
- कृष्णस्वसृ
- कृष्णहारित
- कृष्णाक्ष
- कृष्णागत
- कृष्णागरुकाष्ठ
- कृषागुरु
- कृष्णाग्रज
- कृष्णाङ्ग
- कृष्णाङ्घ्रि
- कृष्णाचल
- कृष्णाजिन
- कृष्णाजिनिन्
- कृष्णाञ्जनगिरि
- कृष्णाञ्जनी
- कृष्णाञ्जि
- कृष्णात्रेय
- कृष्णाध्वन्
- कृष्णानदी
- कृष्णानन्द
- कृष्णान्तर
- कृष्णाभा
- कृष्णाभ्र
- कृष्णाभ्रक
- कृष्णामिष
- कृष्णामृततरंगिका
- कृष्णामृततमहार्णव
- कृष्णायस्
- कृष्णायस
- कृष्णार्चनविधि
- कृष्णार्चिस्
- कृष्णार्जक
- कृष्णालंकार
- कृष्णालु
- कृष्णाल्पक
- कृष्णावतार
- कृष्णावदात
- कृष्णावास
- कृष्णाश्रय
- कृष्णाश्रित
- कृष्णाष्टमिरत
- कृष्णाष्टमी
- कृष्णाहि
- कृष्णाह्वय
- कृष्णेक्षु
- कृष्णैत
- कृष्णोदर
- कृष्णोदुम्बरिका
- कृष्णोपनिषद्
- कृष्णोरग
- कृष्णोस्याखरेष्ठक
- कृष्णौजस्
-
8 क्षेमक
kshemakam. a kind of perfume (= caura) L. ;
N. of a Nāga MBh. I, 1556 ;
of a Rakshas Hariv. ;
of an attendant of Ṡiva L. ;
of an old king MBh. II, 117 ;
of a son of Alarka ( alsoᅠ called Sunītha) Hariv. 1749 ;
of a son of Nirāmitra MatsyaP. ;
of the last descendant of Parīkshit in the Kali-yuga VP. BhP. IX, 22, 42 f. ;
(am) n. N. of a Varsha in Plaksha-dvīpa ruled by Kshemaka VP. II, 4, 5.
-
9 झर्झरक
jharjharakam. the Kali-yuga L. ;
( ikā) f. bean-cake Bhpr. V, 11, 36. Jharjharin ;
mfn. furnished with a drum (Ṡiva) MBh. XII, 10406.
-
10 पञ्जर
pañjaran. a cage, aviary, dove-cot, net MBh. Kāv. etc.;
a skeleton, the ribs Prab. Caṇḍ. ( alsoᅠ m. L.);
N. of partic. prayers andᅠ formularies VāmP. ;
m. ( L.) the body. Udbh.;
the Kali-yuga L. ;
a purificatory ceremony performed on cows L. ;
a kind of bulbous plant (v.l. pañjala)
- पञ्जरकपिञ्जल
- पञ्जरकपोत
- पञ्जरकेसरिन्
- पञ्जरचालनन्याय
- पञ्जरभाज्
- पञ्जरशुक
-
11 पुष्य
púshyan. nourishment (pl.) Car. ;
the blossom orᅠ flower i.e. the uppermost orᅠ best of anything
( pushyā) m. N. of the 6th ( orᅠ 8th, but seeᅠ nakshatra) lunar asterism ( alsoᅠ called Sidhya andᅠ Tishya) AV. etc. etc.;
(= - yoga), the conjunction of the moon with Pushya Mn. MBh. etc.;
N. of the month Pausha VP. ;
of the Kali-yuga orᅠ fourth age W. ;
of one of the 24 mythical Buddhas MWB. 136 n. 1 ;
of various princes VP. ;
n. N. of a Sāman. ĀrshBr. ;
(pushyā́) f. a species of plant AV. ;
the asterism Pushya L. RV. ;
+ (cf. Gk. ἄνθος;
Lat. flos)
- पुष्यधर्मन्
- पुष्यनेत्र
- पुष्यमित्र
- पुष्ययशस्
- पुष्यरथ
- पुष्यलिपि
- पुष्यस्नान
-
12 विक्रमादित्य
vikramâ̱dityam. « valour-sun»
N. of a celebrated Hindū king (of Ujjayinī andᅠ supposed founder of the Mālava-Vikrama era
<cf. saṉvat>, which begins 58 B.C. <but subtract 57-56 from an expired year of the Vikrama era to convert it into A.D.>;
he is said to have driven out the Ṡakas andᅠ to have reigned over almost the whole of Northern India;
he is represented as a great patron of literature;
nine celebrated men are said to have flourished at his court < seeᅠ nava-ratna>, andᅠ innumerable legends are related of him all teeming with exaggerations;
according to some he fell in a battle with his rival Ṡāli-vāhana, king of the south country orᅠ Deccan, andᅠ the legendary date given for his death is Kali-yuga 3044 < which really is the epoch-year of the Vikrama era>;
there are, however, other kings called Vikramâditya, andᅠ the name has been applied to king Bhoja andᅠ even to Ṡāli-vāhana) Inscr. Kathās. Vet. etc.;
of a poet Cat. (- koṡa m. N. of a dictionary;
- caritra n. N. of a poem = vikrama-c-;
- rāja m. N. of a king)
-
13 кали-юга
(в индуистской космологической хронологии последняя из 4 юг ( yugas), "век демона Кали", называемый тж. "железным веком"; её продолжительность 1200 "божественных" лет или 432000 человеческих) the Kali Yuga -
14 Кали-Юга
<04> Kali Yuga -
15 युग
yuga
yugán. a yoke, team (exceptionally m.) RV. etc. etc.;
(ifc. f. ā), a pair, couple, brace GṛṠrS. MBh. etc.;
( alsoᅠ with mānusha orᅠ manushya) a race of men, generation (exceptionally m.) RV. etc. etc.;
a period orᅠ astronomical cycle of 5 (rarely 6) years, a lustrum (esp. in the cycle of Jupiter) MBh. Var. Suṡr. ;
an age of the world, long mundane period of years (of which there are four, viz.
1. Kṛita orᅠ Satya,
2. Tretā,
3. Dvāpara,
4. Kali, of which the first three have already elapsed,
while the Kali, which began at midnight between the 17th andᅠ 18th of Feb. 3102 B.C. <O. S.>, is that in which we live;
the duration of each is said to be respectively 1,728,000, 1,296,000, 864,000, andᅠ 432,000 years of men, the descending numbers representing a similar physical andᅠ moral deterioration of men in each age;
the four Yugas comprise an aggregate of 4,320,000 years andᅠ constitute a « great Yuga» orᅠ Mahā-yuga;
cf. IW. 178) AV. etc. etc.;
a measure of length = 86 Aṇgulas Ṡulbas. (= 4 Hastas orᅠ cubits L.);
a symbolical N. for the number « four» Sūryas. ;
for the number « twelve» Jyot. ;
N. of a partic. position orᅠ configuration of the moon VarBṛS. ;
of a partic. Nābhasa constellation (of the class called Sāṃkhya-yoga, when all the planets are situated in two houses) ib. ;
of a double Ṡloka orᅠ two Ṡlokas so connected that the sense is only completed by the two together Rājat.
-
16 कलि
kálim. (1. kal Comm. on Uṇ. IV, 117)
N. of the die orᅠ side of a die marked with one dot, the losing die
AV. VII, 109, 1 ṠBr. etc.. ;
(personified as an evil genius in the episode of Nala);
symbolical expression for the number 1 ;
Terminalia Bellerica (the nuts of which in older times were used as dice) L. ;
N. of the last andᅠ worst of the four Yugas orᅠ ages,
the present age, age of vice AitBr. Mn. I, 86; IX, 301 f. MBh. etc.. ;
(the Kali age contains, inclusive of the two dawns, 1200 years of the gods orᅠ 432,000 years of men, andᅠ begins the eighteenth of February, 3102 B.C.;
at the end of this Yuga the world is to be destroyed;
seeᅠ yuga);
strife, discord, quarrel, contention
(personified as the son of krodha, « Anger», andᅠ hiṉsā, « Injury», andᅠ as generating with his sister durukti, « Calumny» two children,
viz. bhaya, « Fear», andᅠ mṛityu, « Death» BhP. IV, 8, 3; 4) MBh. Hit. etc.. ;
the worst of a class orᅠ number of objects MBh. XII, 361; 363 ;
a hero ( orᅠ an arrow, ṡūra, orᅠ ṡara) L. ;
N. of Ṡiva MBh. XIII, 1192 ;
N. of an Upanishad. (= kalisaṉtaraṇa);
(ís) m. N. of a class of mythic beings (related to the Gandharvas, andᅠ supposed by some to be fond of gambling;
in epic poetry Kali is held to be the fifteenth of the Deva-gandharvas orᅠ children of the Munis)
AV. X, 10, 13 MBh. Hariv. ;
N. of a man RV. ;
(is, ī) f. an unblown flower, bud L. ;
- कलिकार
- कलिकारक
- कलिकाल
- कलिकुञ्चिका
- कलिकृत्
- कलिच्छन्दस्
- कलिद्रु
- कलिद्रुम
- कलिधर्मनिर्णय
- कलिधर्मसारसंग्रह
- कलिनाथ
- कलिप्रद
- कलिप्रिय
- कलिमारक
- कलिमालक
- कलिमाल्य
- कलियुग
- कलिविनाशिनी
- कलिवृक्ष
- कलिशासन
- कलिसंतरण
- कलिसंश्रय
- कलिस्तोम
- कलिहारी
-
17 महायुग
-
18 युगम् _yugam
युगम् 1 A yoke (m. also in this sense); युगव्यायतबाहुः R.3.34;1.87; Śi.3.68.-2 A pair, couple, brace; कुचयोर्युगेन तरसा कलिता Śi.9.72; स्तनयुग Ś.1.19.-3 A couple of stanzas forming one sentence; see युग्म.-4 An age of the world; (the Yugas are four:-- कृत or सत्य, त्रेता, द्वापर and कलि; the duration of each is said to be respectively 1,728,; 1,296,; 864.; and 432, years of men, the four together comprising 4,32, years of men which is equal to one Mahāyuga q. v.; it is also supposed that the regularly descending length of the Yugas represents a corresponding physical and moral deterioration in the people who live during each age, Krita being called the 'golden' and Kali or the present age the 'iron' age); धर्मसंस्थापनार्थाय संभवामि युगे युगे Bg.4.8; युगशतपरिवर्तान् Ś7.34.-5 (Hence) A long period of years (कालचक्र); युगं वा परिवर्तेत यद्येवं स्याद् यथा$$त्थ माम् Mb.5.16.99.-6 A generation, life; आ सप्तमाद् युगात् Ms.1.64; जात्युत्कर्षो युगे ज्ञेयः पञ्चमे सप्तमे$पि वा Y.1.96. (युगे = जन्मनि Mit.).-7 An expression for the number 'four', rarely for 'twelve',-8 A period of five years.-9 A measure of length equal to four Hastas.-1 A part of a chariot or plough.-11 N. of a particular configuration of the moon.-Comp. -अंशकः a year.-अध्यक्षः 1 N. of Prajāpati.-2 of Śiva.-अन्तः 1 the end of the yoke.-2 the end of an age, end or destruction of the world; युगान्तकालप्रति- संहृतात्मनो जगन्ति यस्यां सविकासमासत Śi.1.23; R.13.6.-3 meridian, mid-day.-अन्तर 1 a kind of yoke.-2 a succeeding generation.-3 another division of the sky; युगान्तरमारूढः सविता Ś.4.-अवधिः end or destruction of the world; पयस्यभिद्रवति भुवं युगावधौ Śi.17.4.-आद्या the first day of a Yuga.-कीलकः the pin of a yoke.-क्षयः destruction of the world.-धरः the pole of a carriage.-धुर् f. the pin of a yoke.-पत्रः, -पत्रकः the mountain ebony.-पार्श्वग a. going to the side of the yoke, (said of an ox while being broken in to the yoke).-बाहु a. long-armed; युगपद्युगबाहुभ्यः प्राप्तेभ्यः प्राज्यविक्रमाः Ku.2.18.-मात्रम् the length of a yoke (= 4 hands).-वरत्रम् a yoke-strap; युगवरत्रे उपदंशिते ईषाचक्रादिसंनिधाने चेद् अक्षमानयेत्युच्यते तदा यानाक्षमधिकृत्य ब्रूते इति गम्यते, न तु विदेवनाक्षमिति ŚB. on MS.6.8.35. -
19 अन्त्ययुग
-
20 काल
kāla
m. a black orᅠ dark-blue colour L. ;
the black part of the eye Suṡr. ;
the Indian cuckoo L. ;
the poisonous serpent Coluber Nāga (= kālasarpa) Vet. ;
the plant Cassia Sophora L. ;
a red kind of Plumbago L. ;
the resin of the plant Shorea robusta L. ;
the planet Saturn;
N. of Ṡiva;
of Rudra BhP. III, 12, 12 ;
of a son of Hrada Hariv. 189 ;
of the prince Kāla-yavana BhP. III, 3, 10 ;
of a brother of king Prasena-jit Buddh. ;
of a future Buddha;
of an author of Mantras (= Aṡva-ghosha) Buddh. ;
of a Nāga-rāja Buddh. ;
of a Rakshas R. VI, 69, 12 ;
of an enemy of Ṡiva L. ;
of a mountain R. IV, 44, 21 Kāraṇḍ. ;
of one of the nine treasures Jain. ;
a mystical N. of the letter m;
(ā) f. N. of several plants (Indigofera tinctoria L. ;
Piper longum L. ;
(perhaps) Ipomoea atropurpurea Suṡr. ;
Nigella indica L. ;
Rubia Munjista L. ;
Ruellia longifolia L. ;
Physalis flexuosa L. ;
Bignonia suaveolens Bhpr.);
the fruit of the Kālā gaṇa harītaky-ādi;
N. of a ṡakti Hcat. ;
of a daughter of Daksha (the mother of the Kāleyas orᅠ Kālakeyas, a family of Asuras) MBh. I, 2520 Hariv. ;
N. of Durgā L. ;
(ī) f. black colour, ink orᅠ blacking L. ;
abuse, censure, defamation L. ;
a row orᅠ succession of black clouds L. ;
night L. ;
a worm orᅠ animalcule generated in the acetous fermentation of milk (= kshīra-kīṭa orᅠ kshāra-kīṭa) L. ;
the plant Kālâñjanī L. ;
Ipomoea Turpethum L. ;
a kind of clay L. ;
Bignonia suaveolens L. ;
one of the seven tongues orᅠ flames of fire MuṇḍUp. I, 2, 4 ;
a form of Durgā MBh. IV, 195 Hariv. Kum. ;
one of the Mātṛis orᅠ divine mothers L. ;
N. of a female evil spirit (mother of the Kālakeyas) Hariv. 11552 ;
one of the sixteen Vidyā-devīs L. ;
N. of Satyavatī, wife of king Ṡāntanu andᅠ mother of Vyāsa orᅠ Kṛishṇa-dvaipāyana (after her marriage she had a son Vicitra-vīrya, whose widows were married by Kṛishṇa-dvaipāyana, andᅠ bore to him Dhṛita-rāshṭra andᅠ Pāṇḍu MBh. Hariv. ;
according to other legends Kālī is the wife of Bhīmasena andᅠ mother of Sarvagata BhP.);
(with orᅠ without gaṅgā) N. of a river;
(am) n. a black kind of Agallochum L. ;
a kind of perfume ( kakkolaka) L. ;
iron L. ;
kālá2) m. (3. kal, « to calculate orᅠ enumerate»), <ifc. f. ā RPrāt. >, a fixed orᅠ right point of time, a space of time, time (in general) AV. XIX, 53 and 54 ṠBr. etc.. ;
the proper time orᅠ season for (gen. dat. loc., in comp., inf., orᅠ Pot. with yad e.g.. kālaḥprasthānasya orᅠ - nāya orᅠ - ne, time for departure;
kriyā-kāla, time for action Suṡr. ;
nâ̱yaṉkālovilambitum, this is not the time to delay Nal.;
kāloyadbhuñjītabhavān, it is time for you to eat Pāṇ. 3-3, 168 Kāṡ.) ṠBr. MBh. etc.;
occasion, circumstance MBh. XII, 2950 Mṛicch. ;
season R. etc.;
meal-time (twice a day, hence ubhaukālau, « in the morning andᅠ in the evening» MBh. I, 4623 ;
shashṭhekāle, « in the evening of the third day» MBh. ;
shashṭhâ̱nna-kāla, « one who eats only at the sixth meal-time, i.e. who passes five meals without eating andᅠ has no meal till the evening of the third day» Mn. XI, 200 ;
orᅠ without anna e.g.. caturtha-kālam, « at the fourth meal-time i.e. at the evening of the second day» Mn. XI, 109);
hour (hence shashṭhekāle'hnaḥ, « at the sixth hour of the day, i.e. at noon» Vikr.);
a period of time, time of the world (= yuga) Rājat. ;
measure of time, prosody Prāt. Pāṇ. ;
a section, part VPrāt. ;
the end ChUp. ;
death by age Suṡr. ;
time (as leading to events, the causes of which are imperceptible to the mind of man), destiny, fate MBh. R. etc.;
time (as destroying all things), death, time of death (often personified andᅠ represented with the attributes of Yama, regent of the dead, orᅠ even identified with him:
hence kālam-i orᅠ kālaṉ-kṛi, « to die» MBh. etc.;
kāla in this sense is frequently connected with antaka, mṛityu e.g.. abhy-adhāvataprajāḥkālaivâ̱ntakaḥ, « he attacked the people like Time the destroyer» R. III, 7, 9 ;
cf. kālâ̱ntaka;
kāla personified is alsoᅠ a Devarshi in Indra's court, andᅠ a son of Dhruva MBh. I, 2585 Hariv. VP.);
(am) acc. ind. for a certain time (e.g.. mahāntaṉkālam, for a long time Pañcat.);
nitya-k-, constantly, always Mn. II, 58 and 73 ;
dīrgha-k-, during a long time Mn. VIII, 145 ;
( ena) instr. ind. in the course of time Mn. IX, 246 MBh. etc.. ;
with gacchatā id. VP. ;
dīrgheṇakālena, during a long time MBh. ;
after a long time R. I, 45, 40 ;
kālenamahatā orᅠ bahunā id.;
(āt) abl. ind. in the course of time Mn. VIII, 251 ;
kālasyadīrghasya orᅠ mahataḥ id. Mn. MBh. etc.;
kasya-citkālasya, after some time MBh. I, 5299 Hariv. ;
(é) loc. ind. in time, seasonably RV. X, 42, 9 ṠBr. (cf. a-kāle);
kālegacchati, in the course of time;
kāleyāte, after some time;
kālekāle, always in time MBh. I, 1680 Ragh. IV, 6 ;
+ κήρ;
Lat. calen-doe:
Hib. ceal, « death andᅠ everything terrible»
- कालकचु
- कालकञ्ज
- कालकञ्ज्य
- कालकटङ्कट
- कालकणी
- कालकण्टक
- कालकण्ठ
- कालकण्ठक
- कालकन्दक
- कालकर्णिका
- कालकर्णी
- कालकलाय
- कालकवि
- कालकस्तूरी
- कालकाञ्ज
- कालकीर्ति
- कालकुञ्ज
- कालकुष्ठ
- कालकूट
- कालकूटक
- कालकूटीय
- कालकोटि
- कालक्लीतक
- कालखञ्ज
- कालखञ्जन
- कालखण्ड
- कालगङ्गा
- कालगण्डिका
- कालगन्ध
- कालघट
- कालजिह्व
- कालताल
- कालतिन्दुक
- कालतीर्थ
- कालदन्तक
- कालनाभ
- कालनिर्यास
- कालनेत्र
- कालपर्ण
- कालपर्वत
- कालपात्रिक
- कालपालक
- कालपीलुक
- कालपुच्छ
- कालपुच्छक
- कालपुष्प
- कालपृष्ठ
- कालपेशिका
- कालपेशी
- कालबीजक
- कालभाण्डिका
- कालभैरव
- कालभोगिन्
- कालमल्लिका
- कालमसी
- कालमही
- कालमान
- कालमापनी
- कालमाल
- कालमालक
- कालमुख
- कालमुष्कक
- कालमूल
- कालमेघ
- कालमेशिका
- कालमेषिका
- कालमेषी
- कालयवन
- काललवण
- काललोचन
- काललोह
- काललौह
- कालवदन
- कालवराटक
- कालवाल
- कालवालुक
- कालवाहन
- कालविष
- कालवृक्ष
- कालवृक्षीय
- कालवृन्त
- कालवेला
- कालशम्बर
- कालशाक
- कालशलि
- कालशिबि
- कालशैल
- कालसर्प
- कालसार
- कालसिंह
- कालसूकरिका
- कालस्कन्ध
- कालस्कन्धिन्
- कालहस्तिपुर
- कालहस्तिशैल
- कालहस्तीश्वर
- कालागुरु
- कालाङ्ग
- कालाजाजी
- कालाजिन
- कालाञ्जन
- कालाण्डज
- कालानुसारक
- कालानुसारिन्
- कालानुसारिवा
- कालानुसार्य
- कालानुसार्यक
- कालामुख
- कालाम्र
- कालायस
- कालाशोक
- कालासुहृद्
- कालीकृ
- कालोदक
- कालोदायिन्
См. также в других словарях:
Kali Yuga — (Devanāgarī: sa. कलियुग, lit. Age of Kali , age of vice ), is one of the four stages of development that the world goes through as part of the cycle of Yugas, as described in Indian scriptures, the others being Satya Yuga, Treta Yuga and Dvapara… … Wikipedia
Kali yuga — Saltar a navegación, búsqueda Si desea ver el artículo relacionado con la diosa Kalí, vea Kālī. Kali iugá (en inglés kali yuga) es un periodo que aparece en las escrituras hinduistas. El demonio Kali trata de matar a una vaca, y es detenido por… … Wikipedia Español
Kali-Yuga — [Sanskrit »Weltperiode der Kali«], letztes der vier hinduistischen Weltzeitalter (Yuga), als dessen Anfang das Jahr 3102 v. Chr. angenommen wird und das noch andauert. Das Zeitalter der Kali wird vom Bösen beherrscht und ist die Zeit des… … Universal-Lexikon
Kali Yuga — Le cycle des yuga[1]. Le Kali Yuga ou kaliyuga (en écriture devanāgarī : कलियुग, « âge de Kali » ou « âge de fer »[2]), est l … Wikipédia en Français
Kali Yuga — Dieser Artikel oder Abschnitt bedarf einer Überarbeitung. Näheres ist auf der Diskussionsseite angegeben. Hilf mit, ihn zu verbessern, und entferne anschließend diese Markierung. Kaliyuga (Sanskrit, n., कलियुग, kaliyuga wörtlich Zeitalter des… … Deutsch Wikipedia
Kali-Yuga — Kaliyuga (Sanskrit, n., कलियुग, kaliyuga wörtlich Zeitalter des Kali (Dämons) , „Zeitalter des Streites“), ist die Bezeichnung für das letzte von vier Zeitaltern, den Yugas in der hinduistischen Kosmologie. Es gilt als das Zeitalter des Verfall… … Deutsch Wikipedia
Kali Yuga — All of the YUGAS or ages in the Indian tradition refer to throws in an ancient game of dice. Kali (spelled differently in Sanskrit from the goddess of that name) is the “four,” the worst throw of the dice, comparable to “craps” in the Western… … Encyclopedia of Hinduism
Kâlî Yuga — Kali Youga Le cycle des yuga. Le Kali Youga (en écriture devanāgarī : कलियुग, « âge de Kali », « âge du vice »[réf. souhaitée]), est le quatrième et actuel âge de la cosmogonie hindoue, les trois autres étant le… … Wikipédia en Français
Kali Yuga (desambiguación) — El término kali yuga puede referirse a: El kali iugá, período en que vive la humanidad desde el año 3102 a. C. (según las escrituras sagradas hinduistas). La Kali Yuga, arma de un personaje de Soul Calibur III. Esta página de… … Wikipedia Español
kali yuga — ˌkəlēˈyu̇gə noun Usage: usually capitalized K&Y Etymology: Sanskrit kaliyuga, from kali ace on a die + yuga yoke, age of the world; from the fact that the ace is the unluckiest throw in dice games more at yoke : the deprav … Useful english dictionary
Kali Yuga — /kul ee yoog euh/, Hinduism. the fourth and present age of the world, full of conflict and sin. [ < Skt] * * * … Universalium